Radio a MAYDAY

If you are in imminent danger and need immediate help, radio a distress call.

How to radio a distress call

Before you make a distress call

Wear your lifejacket and activate your distress beacon (if carried on your vessel).

Step 1 - Set up your radio

Switch your radio on to full power and turn to:

  • VHF: channel 16
  • SSB: 2182kHZ, 4125kHZ, 6215kHZ or 8291kHZ

Step 2 - Make a MAYDAY call

Clearly say:

  1. MAYDAY, MAYDAY, MAYDAY
  2. This is [vessel name]” 3 times
  3. Callsign [of the vessel]” once
  4. MAYDAY [vessel name and callsign]
  5. “[vessel’s latitude and longitude OR bearing and distance from a known landmark]”
  6. “[nature of distress and assistance required]”
  7. “[any other information, e.g. number of persons on board, description of vessel, liferaft or dinghy carried]”
  8. Over

Step 3 - Listen for a replay

  • wait a short time for a reply, listening on the same frequency for an acknowledgement.

 

If there is no reply

  • repeat the MAYDAY distress call
  • if needed, work through all the distress frequencies on your radio and repeat the call.

 

If you make contact with a shore station

  • tell them you have activated your EPIRB or PLB if you have one
  • follow their instructions.

Radio distress‑calling sticker

This information is also available as a sticker you can keep on your boat near the radio.

Make sure you fill it out with your vessel details. 

Radio distress calling sticker
PDF: 34, 1 page
Get sticker (opens in new tab)

To order a sticker select VHF Radio from