Operating in the Aquaculture sector
The links and information in this section will help you learn about the main rules and access guidance for operating an aquaculture farm in New Zealand.
Before setting up a maritime operation in the aquaculture sector, or if you have any questions about a current operation, we recommend talking to your local Maritime NZ Maritime Officer.
Roles and responsibilities of Maritime NZ and other agencies for aquaculture
Aquaculture farming involves multiple agencies, each with specific roles in regulation, management, and industry support.
|
Area of Responsibility |
Agencies and useful links |
|
Health and Safety for Workers and other water users |
WorkSafe (where not related to vessels or vessels as a workplace) |
|
Vessel safety including crewing and safety systems |
|
|
Policy & Strategy |
|
|
Environmental Regulation & Planning including consents |
Regional Councils/unitary councils |
|
Māori Aquaculture Interests |
|
|
Biosecurity & Food Safety |
|
|
Diving |
Health and safety
Under the Health and Safety at Work Act 2015 (HSWA), workers and others must be given the highest level of protection that is reasonably practicable. As an aquaculture operator, this means you must reduce risks to your workers and other marine users. The types of health and safety risks on an aquaculture farm will depend on what you are farming and the vessels and equipment you use.
Vessel safety
Maritime NZ oversees the safety of vessels, including safe crewing. As an operator, you must ensure:
- all vessels you use are operated under an approved maritime safety system - generally this will be the Maritime Operator Safety System (MOSS) or a Specified Limits Permit (SLP). Operator Safety System (MOSS)
- all skippers and crew hold any certificates required to operate the ship; in the area it operates.
- you check vessel requirements with a Recognised Surveyor before purchasing a vessel
If you are unsure what requirements apply to you, or if you have any questions about a current operation, we recommend talking to your local Maritime NZ Maritime Officer.
Keeping a proper lookout and watchkeeping
Watchkeeping and keeping a look-out prevent collisions, groundings, strandings and sinkings, which could involve the loss of life.
Look-out and watchkeepingSafe use of machines on ships
General guidelines on machinery hazards and risks, safe operation and maintenance. {PDF: 968 kB, 21 pages]
Barge stability guidelines
This guideline provides insight into the basic stability concepts relevant to loading and to loaded pontoon barges. {PDF: 245 kB, 10 pages]
If you use divers for your aquaculture activity, see WorkSafe guidance: